"Boy Eats Own Head"
We are interested in knowing what people say. About us, about things that affect our lives, etc. When you put something in quotation, readership will go up. I can't recommend using quotations in all your headlines, but if you find it appropriate for some of them, enjoy the slight edge it gives you in generating interest. In this case, I am actually quoting an old tabloid headline. In my last post I promised we'd look at hooks. You'll find none better than those used in "yellow journalism". (Caught your eye with the quotes, didn't I?)
An effective hook is made by pairing conflicting elements. That is, we all have schema for viewing the world. Every input is interpreted within a context. When two elements not found in the same context are juxtaposed, it gives pause and arouses curiosity. Often, this is the basis of a joke. (See, you weren't wasting time watching Comedy Central. You were developing your copywriting skills!) It can also provide your headline the twist it needs to stand out from your competition.
Today's headline uses all the tricks described above. A few posts back we discussed the value of studying headlines on the newsrack. Cosmo and its ilk, financial, Good Houskeeping, and especially old Readers Digest. But none of these come close to The National Enquirer in its prime. It is the source of today's headline – so the quotes are actually appropriate. Of course, that could never happen – a boy eating his own head... right?
"A Little Mistake that Cost a Farmer $3,000 a Year". Another classic direct mail headline. A small cause set against a large consequence. For the market, farmers, who are as a rule diametrically opposed to waste, this hooks them right at the point of greatest mass desire.
"Liars! Liars! Liars!" This one from Gary Bencivenga. It is for a financial newsletter, and manages to hook with a single word, repeated. The financial newsletter industry is beset with offers that overpromise, and brokerage houses are notorious for giving bad advice. My father once lost a great deal of money when a young broker sold his position in one stock and bought a "hot" stock that my father told him explicitly not to buy. Do you think he would notice this headline? Of course, you can see what it is – an offer for more financial advice, and the sub head clarifies everything. How unexpected to see what's really on your mind when looking at these sort of offers. It is a very powerful hook, a bold move. I leave you to contemplate.
"How I Made a Fortune with a 'Fool Idea'". Everyone knows you have to be some kind of genius to get rich. Right? This headline promises instant gratification for something that we all believe should be very difficult. It doesn't fit. We are skeptical. But we want to believe...
Time for one more? "Burn Disease Out of Your Body". This one by Gene Schwartz. By now you should have it burned into your brain: message must match the market. As this post has hinted, the hook must be backed up by the copy. Just as we learned that the headline as a whole must be supported by the copy. Burning disease out is not how we usually think of healing. That is, burning is not often used in the context of healing. Also note, no words are wasted in the headline itself. The big promise, the one with mass appeal, related through a hook. All in six words. And it is fully explained in and directly supported by the copy that follows.
Finally, let's take a look at a 'working' headline. "Who else wants a proven 'SYSTEM' that turns raw ideas into solid businesses and solid businesses into raging cash machines in days and weeks instead of years". The quotes are part of the headline, the period is mine. This is by Ken McCarthy, a great copywriter, and well worth your study. This is for The System internet marketing seminar he's held since 1995 or so. Here's the link. Get on his mailing list there to catch the end of his email marketing campaign. Study his style, his email subjects, etc. It's a great resource for learning to write copy that connects.
This is a powerful headline, and yet manages to just avoid coming across as hype. 'Proven' is for all of us who have spent money on seminars or info-products that didn't deliever. 'System' refers to the name of the seminar, and works for the market that is a little more serious than the weekend get-rich-quick schemers. It helps qualify. 'Raw ideas' is a great phrase I intend to swipe, and starts a train of thought – quasi poetic – that tips my better judgement away from skepticism over toward my gullibility. A proven system to get me a raging cash machine? I'm hooked.
Best,
P.S. If you're having trouble finding your own hook, don't worry. Help is on the way tomorrow. Then we'll look at a few different types of headlines to have a few templates in our toolkit. And a bonus on how to leverage some of the writing skills I've given you (to give you more time). Writing the body copy is just around the corner!
P.P.S. Curious about the Bencivenga letter? It's copyright protected, so I can't send you a copy, but an updated version of the same letter is live online. Edited to keep up with current events. And with a new headline. See what you think... here.
Comments
Did you see that photo at my blog today? WHO is that handsome very talented violist?
All the best,
April BraswellRomance Coach, Online Dating Coach
Great explanation about headlines. Thank you.
I agree with you about McCarthy. He is somewhat underrated, but a brilliant copywriter. I like his non-hype approach and his letters always get me very, very close to buying (but I have to stick to my budget!).
Yann
Personal Development & Success Coach
Great posts Very helpfull
I for got I was going to ask what type of musician you were
very cool.
Focus your energy
Matthew Shields
Great stuff again. Let me ask you this: is there any level where this type of advertising is not effective? It seems like most larger businesses focus on rather plain, vanilla advertising. Is it just worry about image? Are they losing out by not putting these long (and obviously effective for the best producers) letters/packages etc. out there? I was just wondering if there are certain inhibitions that might hold people and companies back when they start to scale up.
Aaron
Scott A Bell
I am the Road warrior
Great stuff, thanks! Keep it coming please!
John
Sheridan, Not to mention the power of punctuation!! Reminds me of that great book, "Eats, Shoots, And Leaves!"
Sonya Lenzo
The Business Insurance Expert
www.sonyamlenzo.com
Yes, there are inhibitions involved. Some people even hate direct mail. But many large companies are using it, albeit primitively. Ever gotten junk mail from Citibank? How about GE Money? Mercedes is using some direct marketing now, as are all colleges, from Ivy League to ITT and University of Phoenix.
Ever notice how any organization after a certain point tends to exist for its own sake? Yes, the big companies become concerned with looking 'professional', which seldom applies to effective advertising. They enjoy the attention from Madison Avenue type agencies – who periodically come in and give free presentations for marketing campaigns – and may or may not change agencies, but will keep the free ideas.
The ad agencies are also concerned about their revenue, and learned long ago that traceable advertising is a huge risk to their bottom line. The best copywriter writes a winning ad perhaps 8 out of 10 times. A very good copywriter might be closer to 2 out of 10. This looks bad for the agency, though may still be more cost-effective. All this depends on many factors including quality of the mailing list, quality of information supplied, and degree of control given to the copywriter. It seems that the big companies also prefer to spend bigger money on their advertising, and direct mail just doesn't appeal to that impulse.
Bill Glazer, of Glazer-Kennedy Inner Circle, has an info product to help big companies apply direct marketing strategies. It is in fact more difficult for them to keep track of, though with today's computers and software that excuse is tenuous. It's a matter of training.
So yes, they are missing out. But Madison Avenue does do a good job of branding, if not actually closing a sale. Which is a weakness of the direct marketers. If you can combine branding with traceable advertising, which is focused on making the sale...
One final note: everything is market driven. Some products, like Coca-cola, don't need a long direct mail piece. It would be in fact a nuisance. The same for Clorox bleach, paper towels, other commodities. Brand-building space ads in front of the right market (virtually everyone) that communicate the main benefit and a call to action should do wonders. Ads that only brand have been spectacular failures. GoDaddy girl from the Super Bowl commercial got everyone talking about the girl, no one, according to tests, knew what it was about. About half of viewers thought the Energizer Bunny was for their main competitors. And the popular Taco Bell chihuahua drove down sales for the company. So yes, I believe most space ads and tv commercials could benefit by adding a little direct marketing know-how to their branding ads. Just be sure to test.
Hope this helps,
Sheridan
Hi Matt,
I am a classically trained violist. If you are unfamiliar, a viola is similar to a violin, but a bit larger and lower in sound. The timbre is closer to the human voice. I have performed on three continents as soloist including New York, Switzerland, and China, and am now working on recording some of my repertoire. It will ultimately be for sale on sheridanrandolph.com, but that is months down the line.
SR
I have always enjoyed DM and try to use it in my business. Keep the advice coming. Can't wait to hear your recordings.
Steve
It does help a lot, thanks. And I think the integration of direct marketing with branding is a very useful point.
Aaron
I enjoy your writing. Any comment on Christian Godfrey's copywriting. Swiss fellow if memory serves.
Tim
I don't know Christian Godfrey's work. I would be glad to take a look at it if you send me a link.
SR
Hi Sheridan!
Another great post. You are just brilliant at putting all this stuff into a form I can understand. Thank you!
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